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British Culicoides

Contents | Introduction | Individual species pages | References

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A Guide to the British Culicoides: References

A | B | C | D | E | F | G | H | I | J | K | L | M | N | O | P | Q | R | S | T | U | V | W | X | Y | Z |

A

• Albu, P. & Damian-Georgescu, A. 1968. Contributii la studiul Ceratopogonidelor (Diptera) din Romania. Studii si Cercetari de Biologie. Seria Zoologie, 20, 307-315.
• Albu, P. & Damian-Georgescu, A. 1969. Contributii la studiul Ceratopogonidelor (Diptera) din Romania. Studii si Cercetari de Biologie. Seria Zoologie, 21: 307-315.
• Anon. 1991. Opinion 1643. Ceratopogon puncticollis Becker, 1903 (currently Culicoides puncticollis; Insecta, Diptera): given precedence over Ceratopogon algecirensis Strobl, 1900. Bulletin of Zoological Nomenclature, 48: 177.
• Arnaud, P. 1956. Culicoides goetghebueri, nomen novum for Culicoides setiger Goetghebuer. Proceedings of the Entomological Society of Washington, 58: 94.
• Austen, E.E. 1921. A contribution to the knowledge of the blood-sucking Diptera of Palestine, other than Tabanidae. Bulletin of Entomological Research, 12: 107-124.
• Austen, E.E. 1925. A contribution to knowledge of the blood-sucking Diptera of the Dardanelles. Bulletin of Entomological Research, 16: 1-23.

B

• Bailly-Choumara, H., Kremer, M. & Delecolle, J.A. 1970. Deuxieme contribution a l’etude des Culicoides de Maroc (Diptera, Ceratopogonidae).
• Cahiers de l’O.R.S.T.O.M., serie Entomologie medical et Parasitologie, 8: 383-391.
• Becker, T. 1903. Agyptische Dipteren. Mitteilungen aus dem Zoologischen Museum, 2: 67-195.
• Birley, M.H. & Boorman, J.P.T. 1982. Estimating the survival and biting rates of haematophagous insects, with particular reference to the Culicoides obsoletus group (Diptera, Ceratopogonidae) in southern England. Journal of Animal Ecology, 51: 135-148.
• Boorman, J. 1974. Culicoides (Diptera, Ceratopogonidae) from Cyprus. Cahiers O.R.S.T.O.M., serie Entomologie medicale et Parasitologie, 12: 7-13.
• Boorman, J. 1974. The maintenance of laboratory colonies of Culicoides variipennis (Coq.), C. nubeculosus (Mg.) and C. riethi Kieff. (Diptera, Ceratopogonidae). Bulletin of Entomological Research, 64: 371-377.
• Boorman, J. 1976. Culicoides (Diptera, Ceratopogonidae) from southern England: new records, a new species and notes on two species of doubtful British status. Entomologist’s Gazette, 27: 99-105. [2551]
• Boorman, J. 1984. A Culicoides (Dipt., Ceratopogonidae) new to Britain. Entomologist’s Monthly Magazine, 120: 161.
• Boorman, J. 1984. A new species of Culicoides (Diptera, Ceratopogonidae) from Britain, with notes on synonymy. Entomologist’s Monthly Magazine, 120: 163-165.
• Boorman, J. 1986. British Culicoides (Diptera: Ceratopogonidae): notes on distribution and biology. Entomologist’s Gazette, 37: 253-266.
• Boorman,J. 1988. Taxonomic problems in Culicoides of southwest Asia, in particular of the Arabian Peninsula. pp.271-284 in: M.W. Service (ed.); Biosystematics of Haematophagous Insects. The Systematics Association. Special volume no. 37. Clarendon Press, Oxford. 363pp.
• Boorman, J. 2000. Culicoides clastrieri Callot, Kremer & Deduit (Dipt., Ceratopogonidae) new to Britain. Entomologist’s Monthly Magazine, 136: 85.
• Boorman, J. & Goddard, P. 1970. Observations on the biology of Culicoides impunctatus Goetgh. (Dipt., Ceratopogonidae) in southern England. Bulletin of Entomological Research, 60: 189-198.
• Boorman,J. & Rowland,C. 1988. A key to the genera of British Ceratopogonidae (Diptera). Entomologist's Gazette, 39: 65-75.
• Borkent, A. & Wirth,W.W. 1997. World species of biting midges (Diptera: Ceratopogonidae). Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History, number 233: 257pp.
• Braverman, Y, Boorman, J. and Kremer, M. 1976. Faunistic list of Culicoides (Diptera, Ceratopogonidae) from Israel. Cahiers ORSTOM, serie Entomologie medicale et Parasitologie, 14: 179-185.

C

• Callot, J. & Kremer, M. 1961. Scission de l’especes Culicoides truncorum Edwards (Diptera: Ceratopogonidae) en deux especes. Bulletin de la Societe de Pathologie exotique, 54: 389-398.
• Callot, J. & Kremer, M. 1961. Culicoides riouxi et Culicoides pseudoheliophilus especes nouvelles du groupe des Culicoides a ailes sans taches (Diptera: Ceratopogonidae). Annales de Parasitologie Humaine et Comparee, 36: 677-688.
• Callot, J. & Kremer, M. 1969. Description de Culicoides dobyi n.sp. (Diptera Ceratopogonidae). Bulletin de la Societe de Pathologie exotique, 62: 610-613.
• Callot, Kremer & Coluzzi. 1965. Nouvelle contribution a l’etude des Culicoides (Dipteres, Ceratopogonides) d’Italie. Parassitologia, 7: 161-171.
• Callot, J., Kremer, M. & Deduit, Y. 1962. Nouvelles especes et nouvelles localisations de Culicoides ((Diptera: Ceratopogonidae) des Ardennes, du centre de la France, du Jura Francais et du Jura Suisse. Annales de Parasitologie Humaine et Comparee, 37: 154-171.
• Callot, J., Kremer, M. & Paradis, C. 1962. Culicoides furcillatus n.sp. et Culicoides setosus Gutsevich, Dipteres Ceratropogonides nouveaux pour la faune de France. Bulletin de la Societe de Pathologie exotique, 55: 771-776.
• Callot, J., Kremer, M. & Rioux, J.A. 1963. Sur des Culicoides (Diptera: Ceratopogonidae) dont une espece et une variete nouvelles du Midi de la France. Annales de Parasitologie Humaine et Comparee, 38: 121-129.
• Callot, J., Kremer, M. , Rioux, J.A. & Juminer, B. 1964. Contribution a l’etude des Culicoides (Diptera, Ceratopogonidae) de Tunisie. Archives de l’Institut Pasteur de Tunis, 41: 357-364.
• Cambournac, F.J.C. 1956. Culicoides (Nematocera, Ceratopogonidae); sua ocorrencia em Portugal - descricao de C. sintrensis, sp.n. Anais do Institutode Medecina Tropical , 13: 589-595.
• Campbell, J.A. & Pelham-Clinton, E.C. 1960. A taxonomic review of the British species of “Culicoides” Latreille (Diptera, Ceratopogonidae). Proceedings of the Royal Society of Edinburgh (B) 67: 181-302.
• Carter, H.F. 1916. On three new African midges. Annals of Tropical Medicine & Parasitology, 10: 131-138.
• Chaker, E. 1981. Contribution a l’etude des Culicoides (Diptera: Ceratopogonidae) de Tunisie. Systematique, Chorologie et Ecologie. Memoire, Diplome d’Etudes et de Recherches en Biologie humaine (Parasitologie). Universite Louis Pasteur de Strasbourg, Faculte de Medecine. 1981: no.1. 1096pp.
• Chaker, E., Delecolle, J.-C. & Kremer, M. 1980. Variabilite des caracteres morphologiques de Culicoides circumscriptus Kieffer 1918. Mise en synonymie de C. kirovabadicus Dzhafarov 1964. Archives de l’Institut Pasteur de Tunis, 57: 33-40.
• Clastrier, J. 1957. Notes sur les Ceratopogonides. II. Quelques Culicoides d’Algerie a ailes tachetees. Archives de l’Institut Pasteur d’Algerie, 35: 404-444.
• Coluzzi, M. & Kremer, M. 1964. Contributo alla conoscenza dei Culicoidi Italiani (Diptera, Ceratopogonidae). Parassitologia, 6: 63-69.
• Cornet, M. 1974. Caracteres morphologiques utilisee pour l’identification des Culicoides (Diptera, Ceratopogonidae). Cahiers de l’O.R.S.T.O.M., serie Entomologie medicale et Parasitologie, 12: 221-229.
• Cornet,M. & Brunhes, J. 1994. Revision des especes de Culicoides apparentees a C. schultzei (Enderlein, 1908) dans la region afrotropicale (Diptera, Ceratopogonidae). Bulletin de la Societe Entomologique de France 99: 149-164.

  D

• Damian-Georgescu, A. 1972. Nouvelles especes de Ceratopgonidae (Diptera). Revue Roumaine de Biologie - Zoologie, 17: 15-21.
• Delecolle, J.-C. 1985. Nouvelle contribution a l’etude systematique et iconographique des especes du genre Culicoides (Diptera: Ceratopogonidae) du Nord-Est de la France. These pour le titre de Docteur de l’Universite (Sciences). Universite Louis Pasteur de Strasbourg, “Vie et Terre”. 9th Mai 1985. 238pp.
• Delecolle, J.-C. 1996. Deux Culicoides nouveaux pour la faune de France: C. dendriticus Boorman et C. shaklawensis Khalaf (Diptera, Ceratopogonidae). Bulletin de l’Association Philomathique d’Alsace et de Lorraine, 31: 37-46.
• Downes, J.A. 1977. Leptoconops - Leptoconopidae? Mosquito News 37: 277.
• Downes, J.A. 1955. Observations on the swarming flight and mating of Culicoides (Diptera: Ceratopogonidae). Transactions of the Royal Entomological Society of London, 106: 439-453.
• Downes, J.A. & Kettle, D.S. 1952. Descriptions of three species of Culicoides Latreille (Diptera: Ceratopogonidae) new to science, together with notes on, and a revised key to the British species of the pulicaris and obsoletus groups. Proceedings of the Royal Entomological Society of London (B), 21: 61-78.
• Downes, J.A. & Wirth, W.W. 1981. Chapter 28. Ceratopogonidae. volume 1, pp. 393-421 in: McAlpine J.F. et al. (Eds.). Manual of Nearctic Diptera. Research Branch, Agriculture Canada, Ottawa. Monograph no.27: vi + 674pp.
• Dyce, A.L. 1969. The recognition of nulliparous and parous Culicoides (Diptera: Ceratopogonidae) without dissection. Journal of the Australian Entomological Society, 8: 11-15.
• Dzhafarov, S.M. 1960. Materials for the fauna of biting flies (Diptera, Heleidae) of Armenia with descriptions of new species. Izvestiya Akademiia Naik Armyan SSR, 13: 93-98. [in Russian]
• Dzhafarov, S.M. 1960. Fauna of bloodsucking Heleidae (Diptera) of bottomland forest in the Kura Plain, in Azerbaidjan. Zoologichesky Zhurnal, 39: 1180-1185. [in Russian]
• Dzhafarov, S.M. 1961. Fauna of bloodsucking Heleidae of the genus Culicoides Latr. Of the Alazan Valley in Azerbaijan. Izvestiia Akademiia Nauk Azerbaidzhanskoi SSR, Seriya Biologicheskikh i Meditsinskikh Nauk 2: 73-76. [in Russian]
• Dzhafarov, S.M. 1962. New species of bloodsucking midges (Diptera, Heleidae) from the valley of the Kura river, Transcaucasus. Entomologicheskoe Obozrenie, 41: 206-219. [in Russian]. Translation in: Entomological Review, 41: 121-131
• Dzhafarov, S.M. 1964. Blood-sucking midges (Diptera, Heleidae) of the Transcaucasus. Akademiia Nauk Azerbaidzhanskoi SSR, Instituta Zoologicheskii, 414pp.[in Armenian]

  E

• Edwards, F.W. 1921. Diptera Nematocera from Arran and Loch Etive. Scottish Naturalist, 1921: 121-125. Edwards, F.W. 1926. On the British biting midges (Diptera, Ceratopogonidae). Transactions of the Royal Entomological Society of London, 74: 389-426.
• Edwards, F.W., 1939. Family Ceratopogonidae. In: Edwards, F.W., Oldroyd, H. & Smart, J. 1939. British Bloodsucking Flies. British Museum, London, 156pp.

  F

• Fox, I. 1955. A catalogue of the bloodsucking midges of the Americas (Culicoides, Leptoconops, and Lasiohelea) with keys to the subgenera and Nearctic species, a geographic index, and bibliography. Journal of Agriculture of the University of Puerto Rico 39: 214-285.

  G

• Glukhova, V.M. 1969. Description of larvae of midges of the genus Culicoides (Ceratopogonidae). Parasitologiya, 3: 461-467.
• Glukhova, V.M. 1971. On interspecific relations, variability and specific composition of bloodsucking midges of the nubeculosus group of the genus Culicoides (Diptera, Ceratopogonidae). Parazitologiya 5, 499-510. [in Russian]
• Glukhova,V.M. 1977. The subgeneric classification of the genus Culicoides Latreille, 1809 (Diptera, Ceratopogonidae), including morphological characters of the larva. Parazitologicheskii Sbornik, 27: 112-118. [in Russian]
• Glukhova, V.M. 1979. Larvae of the sub-family Palpomyiinae and Ceratopogoninae of the fauna of the Soviet Union (Diptera, Ceratopogonidae = Heleidae). Soviet Academy of Sciences; Studies on the Fauna of the Soviet Union. Publications of the Zoological Institute, Soviet Academy of Sciences, no. 121: 230pp. [in Russian]
• Glukhova,V.M. 1989. Blood-sucking midges of the genera Culicoides and Forcipomyia (Ceratopogonidae). Fauna SSSR. vol.3, part 5: 408pp. [in Russian]
• Goetghebuer, M. 1910. Description de Dipteres Chironomides nouveaux. Revue Mensuelle de la Societe Entomologique Namuroise, 10: 96-97.
• Goetghebuer, M. 1912. Quelques chironomides nouveaux de Belgique. Annales Biologie Lacustre, 5: 204-214.
• Goetghebuer, M. 1920. Ceratopogoninae de Belgique. Memoires du Musee Royale d’Histoire Naturelle de Belgique, 8: 1-116.
• Goetghebuer, M. 1921. Chironomides de Belgique et specialement de la Zone de Flandres. Memoires du Musee Royale d’Histoire Naturelle de Belgique, 8: 1-208.
• Goetghebuer, M. 1927. Observations sur quelques Ceratopogonines de Belgique (Dipt. Chironom.)Bulletin et Annales de la Societe Entomologique de Belgique, 67: 202-204.
• Goetghebuer, M. 1933. 13a. Heleidae (Ceratopogonidae). Pp. 1-48 in: Lindner , E. (ed.). Die Fliegen der palaearktischen Region, 3 (= lfg. 78). Stuttgart.
• Goetghebuer, M. 1933. Catalogue des Ceratopogonides de Belgique. Bulletin et Annales de la Societe Entomologique de Belgique, 73: 363-372.
• Goetghebuer, M. 1935. Ceratopogonidae et Chironomidae nouveaux ou peu connus d’Europe. 6e note. Encyclopedie Entomologique, serie B, 8: 3-14.
• Goetghebuer, M. 1936. Nouvelle contribution a la connaisance des Ceratopogonides et des Chironomides de Belgique. Bulletin et Annales de la Societe entomologique de Belgique, 76: 319-326
• Goetghebuer, M. 1938. Note sur quelques Ceratopogonides de Belgique. Bulletin et Annales de la Societe Entomologique de Belgique, 78: 375-380.
• Goetghebuer, M. 1953. Note a propos de 2 Culicoides (dipteres) de Belgique. Archiv fur Hydrobiologie, 48: 126-128.
• Gutsevich, A.V. 1959. New species of the genus Culicoides (Diptera, Heleidae) from the southern regions of the U.S.S.R. Entomologicheskoe Obozrenie, 38: 675-681. [in Russian]
• Gutsevich, A.V. 1960. Bloodsucking sandflies (Diptera, Heleidae) of the fauna of the U.S.S.R. Opredeliteli po faune SSSR 72: 1-131.
• Gutsevich, A.V. 1973. The bloodsucking midges (Ceratopogonidae). Fauna SSSR, 3 (5): 1-270. [in Russian]
• Gutsevich, A.V. 1975. On two species of bloodsucking midges of the genus Culicoides (Diptera, Ceratopogonidae). Parazitologiya, 9: 92-93' [in Russian]
• Gutsevich, A.V. & Smatov, Z.S. 1966. New and little-known Ceratopogonidae of Kazakhstan. Trudy Instituta Zoologii Akadeemii Nauk Kazakhskoi SSR, 25: 65-77.

  H

• Havelka, P. 1976. Limnologische und systematische Studien an Ceratopogoniden. Beitrage zur Entomologie, 26: 211-305.
• Havelka, P. 1982. Neue Ceratopogonidenfunde von der Iberischen Halbinsel. Eos 58: 47-134.
• Hendry, G. 1996. Midges in Scotland. Mercat Press, Edinburgh. ISBN 1873644 612. 75pp.
• Hill, M.A. 1947. The life-cycle and habits of Culicoides punctatus Goetghebuer and Culicoides obsoletus Meigen, together with some observations on the life-cycle of Culicoides odibilis Austen, Culicoides pallidicornis Kieffer, Culicoides cubitalis Edwards and Culicoides chiopterus Meigen. Annals of Tropical Medicine & Parasitology, 41: 55-115.

  J

• Jobling, B. 1928. The structure of the head and mouth parts in Culicoides pulicaris, L. (Diptera Nematocera). Bulletin of Entomological Research, 18: 211-236.
• Jobling, B. 1953. On the blood-sucking midge Culicoides vexans Staeger, including the description of its eggs and the first-stage larva. Parasitology, 43: 148-159.

  K

• Kettle, D.S. & Lawson, J.W.H. 1952. The early stages of British biting midges Culicoides Latreille (Diptera: Ceratopogonidae) and allied genera. Bulletin of Entomological Research, 43: 421-467
• Kettle, D.S. & Lawson, J.W.H. 1955. Descriptions of two species of Culicoides Latreille (Diptera: Ceratopogonidae) new to science. Proceedings of the Royal Entomological Society of London (B), 24: 37-47.
• Khalaf, K. 1957. Heleids from Iraq, with description of new species. Bulletin de la Societe Entomologique d’Egypte, 41: 335-350.
• Khalaf, K. 1961. More Culicoides from Iraq. Beitrage zur Entomologie, 11: 450-471.
• Kieffer, J.J. 1901. Synopse des representants europeens du groupe Ceratopogon avec description de quelques especes nouvelles. Bulletin de la Societe d’Histoire Naturelle de Metz, 9: 143-165.
• Kieffer, J.J. 1913. Nouveaux chironomides (tendipedides) d’Allemagne. Bulletin de la Societe d’Histoire Naturelle de Metz, 28: 7-35.
• Kieffer, J.J. 1914. Zwolf neue Culicoidenarten. Archiv fur Hydrobiologie und Planktonkunde Supplement 2: 231-241.
• Kieffer, J.J. 1915. Uber danische Chironomiden. Entomologiske Meddelelser, 5: 280-292.
• Kieffer, J.J. 1915. Neue halophile Chironomiden. Archiv fur Hydrobiologie, Suppl. 2: 472-482.
• Kieffer, J.J. 1918. Chironomides d’Afrique et d’Asie conserves au Museum National Hongrois de Budapest. Annales Historico-Naturales Musei Nationalis Hungarici, 16: 31-136.
• Kieffer, J.J. 1919. Chironomides d’Europe conserves au Musee National Hongrois de Budapest. Annales Historico-Naturales Musei Nationalis Hungarici, 17: 1-160.
• Kieffer, J.J. 1921. Chironomides nouveaux ou peu connus de la region palaearctique. Bulletin de la Societe d’Histoire Naturelle de la Moselle, 29: 51-109.
• Kieffer, J.J. 1921. Sur quelques Dipteres piqueurs de la tribu des Ceratopogoninae. Archives de l’Institut Pasteur de l’Afrique du Nord, 1: 107-115.
• Kieffer, J.J. 1921. Chironomides de Courlande. Annales de la Societe Scientifique de Bruxelles, 40: 275-398.
• Kieffer, J.J. 1921. Neue Chironomiden aus Mitteleuropa. Archiv fur Hydrobiologie, Suppl. 2: 785-808.
• Kieffer, J.J. 1922. Chironomides nouveaux ou peu connus de la region Palaearctique. Annales de la Societe Scientifique de Bruxelles, 42:71-128.
• Kieffer, J.J. 1922. Nouveaux Chironomidae piqueurs habitant le Sleswig-Holstein. Annales de la Societe Scientifique de Bruxelles, 41: 230-237.
• Kieffer, J.J. 1922. Nouveaux Chironomides piqueurs habitant l’Algerie. Archives de l’Institut Pasteur de l’Afrique du Nord, 2: 494-518.
• Kieffer, J.J. 1923. Ceratopogonines recueillis au Sahara constantois. Archives de l’Institut Pasteur d’Algerie, 1: 654-683.
• Kieffer, J.J. 1924. Chironomides nouveaux ou rares de l’Europe centrale. Bulletin de la Societe d’Histoire Naturelle de Moselle, 30: 10-110.
• Kieffer, J.J. 1924. Quelques nouveaux chironomides piqueurs de l’Europe centrale. Archives de l’Institut Pasteur d’Algerie, 2: 391-408.
• Kieffer, J.J. 1925. Dipteres (Nematoceres piqueurs): Chironomidae Ceratopogoninae. Faune de France, 11: 1-139.
• Kieffer, J.J. 1925. Chironomiden der Hochmoore Nordeuropasund des Ostlichen Mitteleuropas. Beitrage zur Kunde Estlands 1924 (1925), 10: 145-168.
• Kieffer, J.J. 1925. Chironomides d’Egypte, (Dipt.). Bulletin de la Societe Royale Entomologique d’Egypte, 8: 244-313.
• Kitaoka, S. & Morii, T. 1964. Chicken-biting ceratopogonid midges in Japan with special reference to Culicoides odibilis austen. National Institute of Animal Health Quarterly, 4: 167-175.
• Kono, H. & Takahashi, H. 1940. A revision of the Culicoides species of Saghalien and Hokkaido (Ceratopogonidae, Diptera). Insecta Matsumurana, 14: 69-77.
• Konurbajev, E.O. 1965. Biting midges (Diptera, Heleidae) of the Issyk-kul’ Depression in Kirgizia. Entomological Review, 44: 132-140.
• Kremer, M. 1960. Deux Ceratopogonidae nouveaux pour la France: Culicoides semimaculatus Clastrier et Culicoides truncorum Edwards. Annales de Parasitologie Humaine et comparee, 35: 744-746.
• Kremer, M. 1966. Contribution a l’etude du genre Culicoides Latreille particulierement en France. Encyclopedie d’Entomologie, serie A, 39: 299pp.
• Kremer, M.. & Deduit, Y. 1961. Sur quelques Culicoides (Diptera: Ceratopogonidae) de Normandie. Description de Culicoides picturatus n.sp. Annales de Parasitologie Humaine et Comparee, 36: 700-705.
• Kremer, M., Callot, J. & Hommel, M. 1973. Cles des especes de Culicoides (Diptera, Ceratopogonidae) du groupe odibilis sensu lato. Polskie Pismo Entomologiczne, 43: 61-90.
• Kremer, M., Rebholtz-Hirtzel, C. & Bailly-Choumara, H. 1975. Quatrieme contribution a l’etude faunistique des Culicoides (Diptera, Ceratopogonidae) du Maroc. Description de C. landauae n.sp. (Diptera, Ceratopogonidae). Redescription de C. faghihi Navai et d’une forme de C. subfascipennis Kieffer. Cahiers O.R.S.T.O.M., serie Entomologie medicale et Parasitologie, 13: 205-214.

  L

• Lane, R.P. 1981. A quantitative analysis of wing pattern in the Culicoides pulicaris species group (Diptera, Ceratopogonidae). Zoological Journal of the Linnaean Society, 72: 21-41.
• Latreille, P.A. 1809. Genera crustaceorum et instectorum secundum ordinem naturalem in familias disposita, iconibus exemplisque plurimus explicata. Vol. 4, 399pp. Paris and Strasbourg.
• Linley, J.R. 1965. The ovarian cycle and egg stage in Leptoconops (Holoconops) becquaerti (Kieff.) (Diptera, Ceratopogonidae). Bulletin of Entomological Research, 56: 37-56.
• Linley, J.R. 1965. Yechniques for obtaining viable eggs of Leptoconops becquaerti Kieffer, Culicoides furens Poey and Culicoides barbosai Wirth & Blanton (Diptera, Ceratopogonidae). Mosquito News, 25: 452-456.
• Linley, J.R. 1965. Changes in the ovaries of certain biting midges (Diptera: Ceratopogonidae) following completion of the gonotrophic cycle. Mosquito News, 25: 306-310.
• Linley, J.R. 1966. The ovarian cycle in Culicoides barbosai Wirth & Blanton and C. furens (Poey) (Diptera, Ceratopogonidae). Bulletin of Entomological Research, 57: 1-17.
• Linley, J.R. 1979. Nutrient agar mixtures for culture of food organisms for predaceous Culicoides larvae (Diptera: Ceratopogonidae). Journal of Medical Entomology, 16: 171-172.
• Linley, J.R. 1979. Some potential food organisms for rearing predaceous Culicoides larvae. Annales de Parasitologie humaine et comparee, 54: 253-254.
• Linnaeus, C. 1758. Systema Naturae per regna tria naturae, secundum classes, ordines, genera, species, cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis. 10th edition, 1: 824pp. Homiae.

  M

• Macfie, J.W.S. 1943. Ceratopogonidae (Diptera) from Egypt. Proceedings of the Royal Entomological Society of London (B) 12: 145-159.
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• Megahed, M.M. 1956. Anatomy and histology of the alimentary tract of the female of the biting midge Culicoides nubeculosus Meigen (Diptera: Heleidae = Ceratopogonidae). Parasitology, 46: 22-47.
• Meigen, J.G. 1804. Klassifikazion und Beschreibung der europaischen Zweiflgeligen Insekten (Diptera Linn.) Erster Band. Abtheilung I. I - xxviii. 1 - 152; Abtheilung II: i - vi + 153-314.
• Meigen, J.G. 1818. Systematische Beschreibung der bekannten europaischen zweiflugeligen Insekten. Vol. 1: 333pp.
• Meigen, J.G. 1830. Systematische Beschreibung der bekannten europaischen zweiflugeligen Insekten. Vol. 6: 401pp.
• Mellor, P.S. & Pitzolis, G. 1979. Observations on breeding sites and light-trap collections of Culicoides during an outbreak of bluetongue in Cyprus. Bulletin of Entomological Research, 69: 29-234.
• Mellor, P.S., Boorman, J. & Baylis, M. 2000. Culicoides biting midges: their role as arbovirus vectors. Annual Review of Entomology, 45: 307-340.
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