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British Culicoides

Contents | Introduction | Individual species pages | References

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Culicoides (Monoculicoides) puncticollis (Becker)

Photograph of wing at right: click to enlarge.

wing photo: click to enlarge = algecirensis (Strobl) = impressus (Kieffer) = distigma (Kieffer) = donatieni (Kieffer) = sciniphes (Kieffer) = bipunctatus (Vimmer) = tripunctatus (Vimmer) = wenigi (Vimmer) = flavitarsis (Vimmer) = griseovittatus (Vimmer) = luteosignatus (Vimmer) = vavrai (Vimmer)

Diagnosis & Notes:

male genitalia

The name algecirensis was elevated to a senior synonym by Szadziewski (1986) who also designated a neotype; however, the name puncticollis was reinstated by a decision of the I.C.Z.N. (Anon, 1991). It is very similar to nubeculosus, but the wing markings tend to be less extensive and paler, and the single spermatheca is banana- or sausage-shaped, not ovoid. The female AR is 0.69-0.95; the SD is 3,8-10. The male genitalia also differ, particularly in the form of the aedeagus. The figures of wing and genitalia are from Edwards (1939); and of the spermatheca from Kremer (1966).

Biology:

Found around livestock, breeding in contaminated mud.

Distribution:

Infrequent in northern Europe, but much commoner in the south, North Africa and around the Mediterranean to the Middle East.

Medical and Veterinary Importance:

A vector of Onchocerca of cattle, and in view of its association with livestock a potential vector of bluetongue virus.


British Culicoides

Contents | Introduction | References

back to main site | Arbovirology Modelling and Entomology


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